1. 名詞
   起重機, 起吊裝置
   卷揚機
   升降機
   (船上一次掛起的)信號旗
   絞車
   升起, 吊起
   抬起, 舉起
   /此名詞複數為"hoists"/
   

2. 動詞
   及物動詞:
   用起重機、繩索等: 升起...(物、人)|升起|吊起...(物、人)|被吊起|抬起...(物、人)|被抬起|舉起...(物、人)|被舉起
   喝...(液體)
   飲...(液體)
   飲用...(飲料、酒等)
   (用起重機、繩索等)hoist ...(a: 物、人) to ...(b: 物、地方等)/
   (用起重機、繩索等)hoist ...(a: 物、人) into ...(b: 位置等):
   把(a)升至(b)
   把(a)吊到(b)
   把(a)抬到(b)
   把(a)舉到(b)
   

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   同義字詞
   boost,heave,heft,jack (up),upheave
   boost,crane,elevate,heave,heft,heighten,hike,jack (up),lift,perk (up),pick up,raise,take up,up,uphold,uplift,upraise
   belt (down),drink,gulp,guzzle,imbibe,knock back,pound (down),quaff,sip,slug (down),slurp,sup,swig,swill,toss (down or off)
   

3. 形容詞
   (人)hoist with ...(主詞)'s own petard/
   (人)hoist by ...(主詞)'s own petard:
   害人反害己
   害人害己
   自食惡果
   自食其果
   作繭自縛
   作法自斃
   拿石頭砸自己的腳
   

例句

1. O Cross, thou hoist to heaven!
2. A ceiling hoist was not operational.
3. I fear he is hoist by his own petard!
4. It was the biggest hoist in five years.
5. This drives the sack hoist on the bin floor.
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